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There’s a Hole in my Democracy

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Interested citizens: enlist your neighbours. Five tips for combatting Canada's epidemic of political apathy.


Photo by A. Grassi

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First published Jul 21, 2009

It happened again! It usually occurs between the entree and the dessert or just as the coffee is being delivered. It starts with an exasperated sigh, then a sad glare at the table, followed by a shaking of the head. Then the words come out in a hushed, guilt-ridden tone.

“I don’t want to vote anymore.”

I can feel the confessional door open as my friend – the party campaigner, election scrutineer, and democracy advocate – steps in.

“I can’t believe I’m saying this, after all the elections I’ve worked on, but I just don’t know who to vote for anymore. I don’t have a party that speaks to me and I’m just so tired of all of the negative campaigning.”

These aren’t the words of a new voter who has dismissed the political process out of hand and stayed home on election day. These are the words of a 35-year-old who has a long track record in political party organizing, has worked in countries where people die for the right to vote, and recognizes the consequences of not-voting.

I seriously worry each time I hear these words, and unfortunately I hear them often.

So what’s a citizen to do? With low voter turn-out rates, low party membership numbers, and a general distrust of our politicians, how do we move ourselves out of this political malaise?

As an eternal optimist, I’ve started to develop a running list which I’m calling “Anecdotes to Soothe the Troubled Democratic.” It’s not a comprehensive list, but I share it with you in the hopes that you will add to it, and together we might find a way to revive the democratic heartbeat of this country.

  1. Don’t wait around for government to take a leadership position on policy. If the government is stalling or abandoning their role in developing and consulting Canadians on policy issues, start your own process. That is what a group of citizens who care about Canada’s role in the world did. When it appeared that Canada was falling off the global map, [Canada’s World](http://www.canadasworld.ca) was born, with the aim of engaging Canadians in developing a new vision for our country in the global arena. A few years ago, a group of young people calling themselves Canada 25 did a similar thing and created a series of smart, forward thinking policy options for Canada on social and environmental issues.
  2. Clone President Barak Obama and his legions of smart community organizers who found ways of meaningfully engaging Americans in the democratic process. These organizers know that it isn’t just about the election – they’ve continued to engage Americans after they voted and they have even set up an office of public engagement in Washington. In Vancouver, there is a cadre of community organizers who are doing the same thing with our city. They are called Vision (it’s a new kind of municipal party in a city that theoretically doesn’t have political parties). They swept city council in the last election and ushered the smart and well-liked Gregor Robertson into the mayor’s seat. This group takes organizing between elections seriously and has hosted everything from movies in the park, to car-free days to community forums on housing.
  3. Ban negative personal advertising. It’s appropriate to attack a party’s policies and principles, but not the individuals. The personal attack ads increase our cynicism about politicians and add nothing substantive to the public debate. Each of the parties rely on character attacks to score political points but the Dion and Ignatieff attack ads by the Conservatives have taken this distasteful strategy to a whole new level.
  4. Increase the number of women running for office. I don’t know what it takes to make this a reality, but our record in Canada is poor. As we went across the country with Canada’s World, we heard time and time again a call for more women in positions of political leadership. Equal Voice, a non-partisan organization committed to increasing the numbers of women running for political office is a great first step. So too are efforts by parties to recruit women. But perhaps it’s time to alter some of the working conditions for our politicians, so that running for office is a viable and attractive option for women. From my vantage point, the working conditions on Parliament Hill appear like a scene out of Mad Men.
  5. Build new channels for communication. Although I am a strong advocate for professional journalism and a strong independent and accountable media, I recognize that the mainstream media is failing us. In its drive to deliver audiences to advertisers, it has compromised its role in being the megaphone and connectors of our communities. There are some wonderful exceptions and I personally can’t imagine life without my morning paper, but it’s not enough. We need new channels of communications that reflect the diversity and complexities of our democracy. *The Mark* is one example of this – where fresh perspectives and new ideas are shared and debated online. Other examples can be found in the local theatre, art gallery, or bookstore.

Anyone experienced at CPR? It’s going to take a major effort by citizens to revive our democracy in this country. And while I’ll continue to hear my friends’ confessions, I’m not likely to join in the three Hail Mary’s. I’m opting instead for Liza’s approach: “ ... then mend it, dear Henry, dear Henry, dear Henry!"

Re:Marks

rules of engagement

I understand the sentiments of your friends, as I too don't feel there is a political party that speaks to me. Particularly at the federal level, but to a degree also at the provincial level, I feel that politicians are more about preventing the "other" party from getting anything done than actually stepping back and looking at the issue and the potential solutions and trying to solve the problem, not just treat the symptoms. In the last few elections I have chosen to ignore the party and research what the individual candidates have said they are going to try to do. I know that each of them will also have to follow the party line on some issues, but as I am not satisfied with any of the federal parties at this point, it seemed a better idea to try to support an individual who was able to speak to me.

Alaina O'Byrne

I absolutely agree. This is a phenomenal article and I'm ecstatic to see that there are people who share the frustrations I and so many Canadians have been trying to work through recently. Politics doesn't seem to be about representing the people any longer (but then again, was it ever?) and it reflects in our polls. Alaina is right, especially with opposition parties - their goal isn't to represent anyone, their goal is to attempt to stall or remove any/all legislation they can get their teeth into. I was actually happy to hear about the possibility of a coalition, at least to the extent that parties would be working together. I know many Canadians, and many Canadian youth (I work with the Canadian Youth Assembly and can assure you that many youth with whom I've spoken express very similar concerns). Well done, I truly appreciate this article.

Tyler Sommers

Good piece, Shauna. Really support what you are saying in #1 and #5. Citizens need to do it for themselves to quote Annie Lennox (sort of). At Think City we have been working on three civic policy areas for the past couple of years in Vancouver and it is starting to pay off. See http://thinkcity.ca/node/161 for a comparison of democratic engagement in Montreal and Vancouver -- and how the west coast laggard is catching up under the new mayor and council. Neil Monckton, Think City Chair http://thinkcity.ca

Think City